2024年广东教师招聘笔试综合试题-英语学科4

http://guangdong.hteacher.net 2023-12-18 16:08 广东教师招聘 [您的教师考试网]

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16. You ______ her advice! Otherwise you wouldn’t lose the offer!

A. should have adopted B. could have adopted

C. would have adopted D. have been adopted

16.【答案】A

【解析】考查情态动词的虚拟语气。句意：你本应该接受她的建议!否则你不会失去这个机会!should have adopted意为“应该做某事而事实上未做”;could have adopted意为“可以做某事而事实上未做”;would have adopted意为“会做某事而事实上未做”;have been adopted为现在分词，无任何虚拟用法。根据句意可知，此处表示本应该做某事。故选A。

17. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to ______ rich and famous.

A. become B. have become

C. having become D. becoming

17.【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：说实话，很多人都很重视发财和成名。考查本题中的固定搭配attach importance to重视;其中的to是介词，后面要接动名词的形式。根据句意说明不需要使用完成式。故选D。

18. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ the film stars had left.

A. to tell B. told

C. telling D. to be told

18.【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位新闻记者赶到机场，却被告知这个电影明星已经离开了。only+ to do表示意想不到的结果，且记者和tell之间是被动关系。故选D。

19. With a lot of things ______, John will have a difficult time.

A. to deal with B. deal with

C. dealing with D. dealt with

19.【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多事情要处理，约翰将度过一段艰难的时光。deal with意为“处理，对付”，根据句子时态可知事情还没有处理，应该用不定式表示将来。故选A。

20. ______ nature reserves ______ us learn more about protecting animals.

A. Studying; help B. Studies; helps

C. To study; helping D. Studying; helps

20.【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词和动词的时态。句意：研究自然保护区有助于我们了解更多保护的动物知识。分析句子结构可知“______ nature reserves”是句子主语，需用动名词或不定式充当，排除B;Studies意为一般的、泛指的或习惯性的行为用动名词;To study意为具体的、一次性的或将来的动作用不定式，排除C;单个动名词做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。